What Is Patellar Subluxation? Signs, Symptoms, and Treatment

Understanding Patellar Subluxation: A Comprehensive Guide

Patellar subluxation, a condition where the kneecap becomes partially dislocated, can be a source of significant discomfort and mobility issues. Understanding the causes and symptoms of this condition is crucial for effective treatment.

Causes and Risk Factors

The causes of patellar subluxation include previous patellar tracking problems, an unstable patellofemoral groove, soft tissue malfunction, intense sports activities, muscle weakness, and poor movement habits.

Symptoms to Watch For

Recognizing the symptoms of patellar subluxation early is crucial for effective treatment and prevention of further knee damage. Key symptoms include:

• Chronic knee pain that worsens with activity
• A sensation of the knee catching or buckling
• Swelling and inflammation around the knee
• Stiffness in the knee joint
• Cracking or popping sounds in the knee during movement

When to Consult a Physician

Consulting a physician is essential if you experience symptoms like knee instability, swelling, inability to fully extend or bend the knee, or persistent discomfort.

Medial and Lateral Patellar Subluxation

Understanding the direction of patellar subluxation is crucial for proper treatment. The kneecap may become displaced towards the outside (lateral subluxation) or inside (medial subluxation) of the knee. In both cases, the kneecap fails to slide within the patellofemoral groove correctly. While lateral subluxations are more common, medial subluxations can also occur.

Treatment Options

Treatment for patellar subluxation varies based on severity and can include rest, physical therapy, weight management, and in some cases, surgery.

Enhancing Recovery with Knee Braces

Knee braces play a significant role in the treatment of patellar subluxation. They provide stability and support, aiding in the healing process. Brace Direct offers two excellent solutions:

• Brace Direct Patella Knee Strap: Ideal for mild support and pain relief.
• Brace Direct Hinged Knee Brace with Patella Stabilizer: Offers advanced protection with side stabilizers and a ROM hinge, making it suitable for more severe cases.

Conclusion: Taking Action Against Patellar Subluxation

Timely diagnosis and treatment of patellar subluxation, coupled with the support of a quality knee brace, can significantly improve your knee health and quality of life. Explore Brace Direct's range of knee braces to find the perfect fit for your needs.